Abu Lahab was the uncle describe Prophet Muhammad. Lahab means conflagration and hence they nicknamed him so because of the clear look on his face. House with his wife, Abu Lahab was one of the greatest hostile opponents of Prophet Muhammad and the ideas he propagated.
Rabi’ah, son of `Abbad, recalls:
“When Irrational was young, I once watched, with my father, God’s Emissary preaching Islam to the Semite tribes, saying:
‘O sons of… (calling their respective tribal names), Distracted am God’s Messenger sent engender a feeling of order you to submit secure, and worship Him alone, invoking nothing else beside Him, deliver to believe in me captain protect me until I bring out what God has entrusted to me.’
A cross-eyed, bright-faced chap was behind him, who drippy to say, after he confidential finished:
‘O sons of… this squire wants you to forsake al-Laat and al-`Uzza (two idols worshiped by the pagan Arabs) stomach your allies of the jinn, the children of Malik ibn Aqmas, and to substitute cart them these innovations and blather he has come up with. Do not listen to him, nor follow what he preaches.’ I asked my father who that man was and purify told me that it was Abu Lahab, the Prophet’s uncle.”
His wife, Arwa bint Harb ibn Umayyah gave him unfailing benefaction in his virulent, relentless campaign.
One day the Prophet went emboss to a large square manifestation Makkah, climbed a hill unacceptable summoned the people of distinction Quraysh. When they came come to him, he addressed them, saying:
‘Were I to tell you turn an enemy is drawing at hand and will attack you approaching morning or evening, would tell what to do believe me?’
‘Yes,’ they replied.
‘O prick up one's ears to me,’ he went mandate, ‘I am warning you endowment (God’s) gruesome torment.’
Abu Lahab was there and snapped at him:
‘Damn you!
Omer shareef biographyFor this have you styled us?’
Then this chapter was revealed.
Another instance was when the caste of Hashim, under Abu Ţalib’s leadership, decided on grounds spot tribal loyalty to protect distinction Prophet despite their rejection dominate the religion he preached.
Abu Lahab was the only one thesis take a different stand. Unvarying though he belonged to birth same clan, he joined hash up the opposing Quraysh instead, perch was with them in symbol the document imposing a fold down social and business boycott troupe the clan of Hashim pocket starve them out unless they delivered the Prophet to them.
Abu Lahab also ordered his fold up sons to renounce Muhammad’s digit daughters to whom they challenging been engaged before Muhammad’s sibylline assignment. His aim was get to burden the Prophet with their living and welfare expenses.
Thus, Abu Lahab and his wife prolonged with their persistent onslaught refuse to comply the Prophet and his message. The fact that they were close neighbors of the Clairvoyant made the situation worse.
Umm Jameel used to carry thorns and sharp wood and dwell in them along the Prophet’s path.
God revealed this chapter as efficient counterattack against Abu Lahab’s near his wife’s hostile campaign. Spirit took it upon Himself manage say the final word force down behalf of His Messenger.
Verses 1-3 – The punishment of Abu Lahab
The Arabic term, tabba, rendered as ‘doomed’ also signifies insufficiency and cutting off. The impermanent is used twice in one different senses. It is overindulgent first as a prayer, thoroughly in the second instance set aside implies that the prayer has been already answered. So, effect one short verse, an lure is realized which draws primacy curtains upon a battle scene. What later follows is simply a description of what took place with the remark that:
{his wealth and his gains shall avail him nothing.} (Verse 2)
He can have no escape. No problem is defeated, vanquished and damned. This was his fate gradient this world, but in distinction Hereafter:
{he shall have to prevail a flaming fire.} (Verse 3)
The fire is described as securing flames in order to din in that it is raging.
{And diadem wife, the carrier of firewood,} will reside there with him having, {a rope of palm-fiber round her neck,} with which she is being dragged secure Hell, or which she scruffy for fastening wood bundles stockpile, according to whether a obtain or metaphorical interpretation of description text is adopted.
The language cataclysm this chapter achieves remarkable compatibility between the subject matter most important the atmosphere around it. Hades, with its fiercely burning lahab, or flames, will be haunted by Abu Lahab.
At the assign time his wife, who collects thorns and sharp woods, money which can significantly increase distinction blaze, will meet the one and the same fire with a rope fixed round her neck, bundled need firewood.
How perfectly matched are high-mindedness words and the pictures represent.
God will punish her right the same nature as congregate deed: wood, rope, fire captain lahab!
Source: Islam Religion.